Završni skup morfometrijski, metabolički i genetički profil autohtonih populacija ovaca i koza u srbiji, u cilju njihove konzervacije

Dana 01.06.2023. u prostorijama Instituta za stočarstvo održan je završni skup povodom projekta „Morfometrijski, metabolički i genetički profil autohtonih populacija ovaca i koza u Srbiji, u cilju njihove konzervacije“. Projektni tim su činili eksperti iz Instituta za stočarstvo i Poljoprivrednog fakulteta Univerziteta u Beogradu.

Zainteresovanoj javnosti, koju su činili stručnjaci iz oblasti poljoprivrede, stočarstva, veterine, molekularne biologije, zaštite životne sredine, ali i odgajivači, su prezentovani glavni rezultati jednogodišnjeg projekta, među kojima i:

  • Telesni okvir pirotske i krivovirske pramenke se nije značajnije menjao (najmanje izložene uticaju drugih rasa). Pripadnici ostalih populacija su u proseku bili  krupniji u odnosu na literaturne podatke – dominantne su veće životinje, poboljšan je menadžment uz istovremeni upliv gena drugih rasa.
  • Balkanska koza se odlikuje fenotipskim osobinama koje su tipične za primitivnije rase, grublje konstitucije, uzanog trupa sa bolje razvijenim kaudalnim u odnosu na kranijalni deo, a kod domaće bele koze je evidentna varijabilnost u pogledu morfoloških i proizvodnih karakteristika.
  • Analiza metaboličkog profila – pojedini sojevi se nalaze u nutritivnom disbalansu. Preporuka – poboljšano napajanje, zdravstvena zaštita i normiranje obroka.
  • Utvrđen je relativno visok nivo genetičkog diverziteta kod svih ispitivanih sojeva pramenke kao i u celokupnoj populaciji ove autohtone rase ovaca, ali i genetički afinitet pirotske i sjeničke pramenke, kao i genetička distinktnost soja lipska pramenka.
  • Kod koza je utvrđen relativno visok nivo genetičkog diverziteta. Uočena je i genetička struktura, sa 3 genska pula, koji se ne poklapaju sa ispitivanim rasama, ali će dalje analize, razrešiti nedoumice vezane za broj genetičkih grupa.
  • Očuvanje genofonda ovaca i koza u Republici Srbiji je jedan od strateški važnih ciljeva države.
  • Ostvareni rezultati su značajan iskorak u definisanju standarda autohtonih rasa i sojeva malih preživara, te će se koristiti za formulisanje smernica i strategija za plansko očuvanje pramenke i autohtonih rasa koza u Republici Srbiji.

Pored prezentacije rezultata, iznete su brojne preporuke i saveti vezani za očuvanje autohtonih populacija ovaca i koza, održana je veoma plodonosna diskusija, a prezentovani su i genetički resursi i rase ovaca koje se trenutno gaje na Institutu za stočarstvo: karakačanska pramenka, pirotska pramenka i MIS.

Projekat je finansiran od strane Ministarstva poljoprivrede, šumarstva i vodoprivrede Republike Srbije (br. Rešenja 680-00-00086/2/2022-02).

Brošuru možete pogledati ovde.

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Mesto i godina rođenja

Beograd, 1975. godina

Elektronska pošta

andricdusica.iah@gmail.com

ORCID

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6913-4475

ResearchGate

https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Dusica-Andric-2

Google Scholar

https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=G_aeBxIAAAAJ&hl=en

 

 

Obrazovanje

2001 Diplomirani inženjer poljoprivrede, Odsek Zootehnika, Poljoprivredni fakultet, Univerzitet u Beogradu

2007 Magistar biotehničkih nauka – oblast agronomskih nauka  – genetika i oplemenjivanje domaćih životinja, Poljoprivredni fakultet, Univerzitet u Beogradu

2013 Doktor biotehničkih nauka – zoohigijena i zdravstvena zaštita domaćih i gajenih životinja, Poljoprivredni fakultet, Univerzitet u Beogradu

Zvanja

2007 istraživač saradnik

2014 naučni saradnik

2021 viši naučni saradnik

Radno iskustvo

2001 Odeljenje za istraživanja u govedarstvu, Institut za stočarstvo, Beograd

Obuka

2003 Training on Danube River Enterprise Polution Reduction. DREPR Project; Warszava-Poland

2010 Training on Implementation of Animal Welfare Assessment Protocols on Farms. RSPCA International; Ohrid-Macedonia

2010 Training on Animal Welfare on Farms. European Commission (TAIEX) and Serbian Ministry of Agriculture; Belgrade-Serbia

2011 Training on Livestock Animal welfare. United States Department of Agriculture (USDA); Palić-Serbia

2014 Training on Farm Animal Welfare. EU Twining Project: Building Capacity in the Areas of Food Safety and Animal Welfare; Belgrade-   Serbia

2015 Assessment of genetic diversity of different species of cattle using microsatellite DNA markers-Institute of Biology and Immunology of Reproduction; Sofia-Bulgaria

2015  Embryo biotechnology in cattle reproduction, Institute of Animal Science; Kostinbrod-Bulgaria

2019 Linear Models in Genetic Evaluation, Czech University of Life Sciences; Prague-Czech

2021 Frameworks for animal welfare assessment and meeting stakeholder needs, ICAR/IDF; Rome -Italy

Oblasti istraživanja

Biotehničke nauke, Poljoprivreda, Stočarstvo: Odgajivanje, selekcija i dobrobit goveda

Ključne reči

Govedarstvo, dobrobit, genetika, mlečne krave, tovna junad, autohtone rase, kvalitet mesa, održivo stočarstvo, klimatske promene

Članstvo u udruženjima

Društvo genetičara Srbije

Bioetičko društvo Srbije

Međunarodno društvo za razvoj i održivost (ISDS)

Reference

(link ka personalnom repozitorijumu)

https://r.istocar.bg.ac.rs/browse?type=author&value=Ostoji%C4%87+Andri%C4%87%2C+Du%C5%A1ica

 

 

 

 

ENG

Place and year

of birth

Belgrade, 1975.

E-mail

andricdusica.iah@gmail.com

ORCID

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6913-4475

ResearchGate

https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Dusica-Andric-2

Google Scholar

https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=G_aeBxIAAAAJ&hl=en

 

 

Education

2001 BSc, Department of Zootechniques, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Belgrade

2007 MSci, Department of Zootechniques, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Belgrade

2013 PhD, Department of Zootechniques, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Belgrade

Professional position

2007 Research Assistant

2014 Research Associate

2021  Senior Research Associate

Working expirience

2001 Department of Cattle Breeding and Genetics, Institute for Animal Husbandry, Belgrade

Trainings

2003 Training on Danube River Enterprise Polution Reduction. DREPR Project; Warszava-Poland

2010 Training on Implementation of Animal Welfare Assessment Protocols on Farms. RSPCA International; Ohrid-Macedonia

2010 Training on Animal Welfare on Farms. European Commission (TAIEX) and Serbian Ministry of Agriculture; Belgrade-Serbia

2011 Training on Livestock Animal welfare. United States Department of Agriculture (USDA); Palić-Serbia

2014 Training on Farm Animal Welfare. EU Twining Project: Building Capacity in the Areas of Food Safety and Animal Welfare; Belgrade- Serbia

2015 Assessment of genetic diversity of different species of cattle using microsatellite DNA markers-Institute of Biology and Immunology of Reproduction; Sofia-Bulgaria

2015  Embryo biotechnology in cattle reproduction, Institute of Animal Science; Kostinbrod-Bulgaria

2019 Linear Models in Genetic Evaluation, Czech University of Life Sciences; Prague-Czech

2021 Frameworks for animal welfare assessment and meeting stakeholder needs, ICAR/IDF; Rome -Italy

Fields of research

Biotechnical Sciences, Agriculture, Animal Science: Cattle Breeding, Genetics and Welfare

Key words

Cattle breeding, welfare, genetics, dairy, beef and autochthonous breeds, meat quality, sustainable livestock, climate change

Professional memberships

Serbian Genetic Society

Bioethical Society of Serbia

International Society for Development and Sustainability (ISDS)

References

(link ka personalnom repozitorijumu)

https://r.istocar.bg.ac.rs/browse?type=author&value=Ostoji%C4%87+Andri%C4%87%2C+Du%C5%A1ica

 

Mesto i godina rođenja

Sremska Mitrovica, 1984. godina

Elektronska pošta

draganniksic84@gmail.com

ORCID

https://orcid.org/my-orcid?orcid=0000-0002-2153-9932

ResearchGate

https://www.researchgate.net/profile/D-Niksic

Google Scholar

 

 

 

Obrazovanje

2009 Diplomirani inženjer poljoprivrede, Odsek Zootehnika, Poljoprivredni fakultet, Univerzitet u Beogradu

2017 Doktor biotehničkih nauka – zoohigijena i zdravstvena zaštita domaćih i gajenih životinja, Poljoprivredni fakultet, Univerzitet u Beogradu

Zvanja

2012 istraživač saradnik

2017 naučni saradnik

Radno iskustvo

2009 Odeljenje za istraživanja u govedarstvu, Institut za stočarstvo, Beograd

Obuka

2015 Training on marking of domestic animals, Institute for Animal Husbandry, Belgrade

2015 Training on working with experimental animals, Institute for Animal Husbandry, Belgrade

2016 Training on Development of associations in the food processing industry in the United States. Cochran Folowship Program; Lubock, Texas-USA

2018 Training on New Genetic and Breeding Methods for Healthier Dairy Cows. EAAP GplusE Program; Madrid-Spain

2018  Beef quality and carcass classification according to the SEUROP system, Institute of Animal Science; Kostinbrod-Bulgaria

2021 Training on Milk from grazing – Creating preconditions for the rehabilitation of pastures in dairy cattle breeding in Serbia, ORCA ; Belgrade-Serbia

2021 Training on Use of probiotics in livestock production. Erasmus Project; Çanakkale-Turkey

2022 Training on Education on climate impacts on agriculture.  Erasmus Project; Yallova-Turkey

2022 Training on Genetic selection in animal husbandry.  Belgrade-Serbia

2022 Training for linear evaluation of Simmental and Holstein Friesian cows, LAZEBW ; Aulendorf-Germany

Oblasti istraživanja

Biotehničke nauke, Poljoprivreda, Stočarstvo: Odgajivanje, selekcija i genetika goveda

Ključne reči

Govedarstvo, selekcija, genetika, mlečne krave, odgajivanje i reprodukcija, autohtone rase, održivo stočarstvo, klimatske promene

Članstvo u udruženjima

Društvo genetičara Srbije

Centralno udruženje odgajivača goveda simentalske rase (CUOGSR)

Evropsko udruženje za nauku o životinjama (EAAP)

Reference

(link ka personalnom repozitorijumu)

https://r.istocar.bg.ac.rs/browse?type=author&value=Nik%C5%A1i%C4%87%2C+Dragan

 

 

 

 

ENG

Place and year

of birth

Sremska Mitrovica, 1984.

E-mail

draganniksic84@gmail.com

ORCID

https://orcid.org/my-orcid?orcid=0000-0002-2153-9932

ResearchGate

https://www.researchgate.net/profile/D-Niksic

Google Scholar

 

 

 

Education

2009 BSc, Department of Zootechniques, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Belgrade

2017 PhD, Department of Zootechniques, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Belgrade

Professional position

2012 Research Assistant

2017 Research Associate

Working expirience

2009 Department of Cattle Breeding and Genetics, Institute for Animal Husbandry, Belgrade

Trainings

2015 Training on marking of domestic animals, Institute for Animal Husbandry, Belgrade

2015 Training on working with experimental animals, Institute for Animal Husbandry, Belgrade

2016 Training on Development of associations in the food processing industry in the United States. Cochran Folowship Program; Lubock, Texas-USA

2018 Training on New Genetic and Breeding Methods for Healthier Dairy Cows. EAAP GplusE Program; Madrid-Spain

2018  Beef quality and carcass classification according to the SEUROP system, Institute of Animal Science; Kostinbrod-Bulgaria

2021 Training on Milk from grazing – Creating preconditions for the rehabilitation of pastures in dairy cattle breeding in Serbia, ORCA ; Belgrade-Serbia

2021 Training on Use of probiotics in livestock production. Erasmus Project; Çanakkale-Turkey

2022 Training on Education on climate impacts on agriculture.  Erasmus Project; Yallova-Turkey

2022 Training on Genetic selection in animal husbandry.  Belgrade-Serbia

2022 Training for linear evaluation of Simmental and Holstein Friesian cows, LAZEBW ; Aulendorf-Germany

Fields of research

Biotechnical Sciences, Agriculture, Animal Science: Cattle Breeding, Genetics and Selection

Key words

Cattle breeding,  selection, genetics, dairy,  breeding and reproduction, autochthonous breeds, sustainable livestock, climate change

Professional memberships

Serbian Genetic Society

Central Serbian Simmental Breeders Association (CUOGSR)

European Federation of Animal Science (EAAP)

References

(link ka personalnom repozitorijumu)

https://r.istocar.bg.ac.rs/browse?type=author&value=Nik%C5%A1i%C4%87%2C+Dragan